2020年廣東成人高考英語語法誤用:分詞
1、中文:他理發了。
?。ㄕ`)He had his hair to be cut.
?。ㄕ〩e had his hair cut.(have,get+賓語+過去分詞表示使…被。)
2、中文:他喜歡喝涼開水。
?。ㄕ`)He likes to drink boiling water.
?。ㄕ〩e likes to drink boiled water.(現在分詞表示主動,boiling water指正在沸騰的水;過去分詞表示完成,boiled water指沸騰過的水。)
3、中文:由于做飯,他看上去累了。
?。ㄕ`)He looked tiring with cooking.[環球網校成人高考頻道整理分詞誤用]
?。ㄕ〩e looked tired with cooking.(tiring表示令人疲倦的,tired表示人被弄疲倦了。)
4、中文:我不能讓別人明白我的意思。
?。ㄕ`)I couldn"t make myself understand.
?。ㄕ㊣ couldn"t make myself understood.(過去分詞表示被動,make myself understood表示使我被別人明白。)
5、中文:昨天早上我上學時見到了我的一個朋友。
?。ㄕ`)I was walking to school yesterday morning,I met a friend of mine.
?。ㄕ¦alking to school yesterday morning,I met a friend of mine.(前一句如作時間從句缺連詞,后一句分詞構句表時間。)